Patio furniture enhances your outdoor space with both style and function, but exposure to the elements can cause fading, dirt buildup, and damage. Regular cleaning is essential to maintain its appearance and durability.

This guide provides step-by-step instructions for cleaning various types of patio furniture, including wicker, wood, metal, and plastic, helping you preserve their beauty and extend their lifespan.
Materials You Need to Clean Patio Furniture
Before you dive into cleaning, it’s important to gather the right tools. Using the right tools will prevent any damage while ensuring a thorough and efficient cleaning process. Below is a list of essential tools and materials for cleaning your patio furniture:

Tools / Materials | Purpose |
Soft Brushes | Ideal for removing dirt and debris from woven or textured surfaces. |
Microfiber Cloths | Great for wiping down surfaces without causing scratches. |
Garden Hose | Necessary for rinsing off dirt and cleaning solutions. |
Bucket | Used for mixing cleaning solutions. |
Mild Dish Soap | A gentle cleaning agent for most furniture materials. |
Eco-friendly Detergents | Safe, non-toxic alternatives to harsh chemicals. |
Baking Soda | Excellent for stain removal and freshening up fabric cushions. |
Vinegar | Used for cleaning and removing mold or mildew. |
Protective Covers | To shield furniture from the elements when not in use. |
Having these tools at hand ensures that you are ready for any type of cleaning task, whether it’s for a gentle wipe-down or deep cleaning.
General Cleaning Method for All Furniture Types
1. Remove Cushions and Debris
Always start by removing cushions, pillows, or accessories from your furniture. Use a vacuum cleaner with a soft brush attachment or a hand brush to remove any loose dirt, dust, or debris from the surface.
2. Prepare Cleaning Solution
In a bucket, mix warm water with a few drops of mild dish soap or eco-friendly detergent. For tougher stains, you can add a small amount of vinegar or baking soda to the solution.
3. Scrub the Furniture
Using a soft-bristled brush or a sponge, gently scrub the surface, focusing on areas with visible stains, dirt, or grime buildup. Avoid using harsh chemicals that can damage or discolor the furniture material.
4. Rinse and Dry
Rinse the furniture thoroughly using a garden hose to remove all soap residue. Wipe the furniture down with a microfiber cloth to remove excess moisture. Allow the furniture to air dry completely, ideally in a shaded area to prevent fading from direct sunlight.
5. Prevent Mold and Mildew
For materials prone to mold or mildew (like wicker or wood), mix one part water with one part vinegar and lightly spray the solution onto the surface. Let it air dry to kill any remaining mold spores.
Cleaning Wicker Furniture
Wicker furniture is a popular choice for outdoor spaces due to its elegant, timeless look and durability. However, its intricate weave can trap dirt, dust, and moisture, making cleaning a little more challenging. Follow these steps to keep your wicker furniture clean and well-maintained:

1. Scrub the Wicker
Using a soft-bristled brush, gently scrub the wicker, starting from the top and working your way down. Make sure to clean both the front and back of the weave to ensure thorough removal of dirt and pollen.
2. Rinse and Dry
Rinse the wicker thoroughly using a garden hose. Be sure to remove all soap residue to avoid attracting dirt later. Pat the furniture dry with a microfiber cloth. Allow it to air dry completely, ideally in a shaded area, to prevent any fading caused by direct sunlight.
Tip: Avoid soaking wicker furniture in water, as excessive moisture can weaken the weave and lead to mildew.
Cleaning Wood Furniture
Wooden patio furniture offers a classic, natural look, but it does require more attention to maintain its beauty. Teak wood, for example, is highly durable and resistant to weather conditions, but it can develop a weathered appearance if not properly maintained. Here’s how to clean and care for your wood furniture:

1. Scrub the Wood
Dip a sponge or soft-bristled brush into the soapy water and scrub the wood gently. Work in small sections, cleaning the entire surface. Pay special attention to areas with visible stains or grime buildup.
2. Rinse and Dry
Use a garden hose to rinse the furniture thoroughly, removing all soap residue. Wipe down the furniture with a dry microfiber cloth to remove excess moisture. Allow it to air dry in a shaded area to prevent warping or fading.
Tip: For wood that’s weathered, use a wood cleaner or oil specifically designed for outdoor furniture to protect the finish and maintain the wood’s natural appearance.
Cleaning Metal Furniture
Metal patio furniture, such as aluminum and wrought iron, is durable and capable of withstanding outdoor elements. However, metal furniture is prone to rust and staining if not properly cleaned and maintained. Here’s how to care for metal furniture:

1. Scrub the Metal
Use a soft sponge or cloth to scrub the metal surfaces gently. For stubborn stains, apply a small amount of the cleaning solution to the spot and allow it to sit for a few minutes before scrubbing.
2. Rinse and Dry
Rinse the metal thoroughly and wipe it dry with a microfiber cloth. Allow it to air dry before use.
Cleaning Plastic and Resin Furniture
Plastic and resin patio furniture is affordable and low-maintenance, but it can still accumulate dirt and stains. Here’s how to keep your plastic furniture clean and looking fresh:

1. Clean the Furniture
Use a sponge or cloth to clean the surface of the furniture. Be gentle to avoid scratching the material.
2. Rinse and Dry
Rinse the furniture thoroughly with clean water. Wipe it dry with a microfiber cloth to remove excess moisture.
How Often to Clean Patio Furniture
The frequency of cleaning depends on the material of your furniture and the conditions it’s exposed to. Below is a suggested cleaning schedule based on seasonal use:
Type of Furniture | Cleaning Frequency | Tips |
Wicker | 2-3 times per season | Clean regularly to prevent mildew buildup. |
Wood | Once per season | Apply oil treatments to keep the wood looking fresh. |
Metal | 2 times per season | Check for rust and clean off any dirt regularly. |
Fabric Cushions | Every 2-3 months | Vacuum cushions regularly and spot clean as needed. |
Plastic and Resin | Once per season | Wipe down furniture after heavy rain or snow. |
Clean Furniture for a Long-Lasting Outdoor Experience
By following the cleaning tips in this guide, you can enjoy your patio furniture for years. Regular cleaning and proper protection will keep your furniture in top condition. Each material wicker, wood, metal, plastic, or fabric requires specific care, but all result in long-lasting, beautiful furniture. Clean your furniture at least once per season and use protective measures to prevent damage, ensuring your outdoor space remains stylish and comfortable year-round.
FAQs
1. Can I clean my patio furniture with bleach?
Bleach should be avoided for most patio furniture materials as it can discolor or damage the surfaces. Instead, use eco-friendly detergents or mild soap solutions for a safe cleaning process.
2. What’s the best way to remove rust from metal furniture?
To remove rust from metal furniture, use a rust remover or make a paste of baking soda and water. Apply it to the rusted spots, let it sit, then scrub it off with a soft brush or sponge.
3. How do I prevent cushions from getting wet after a rainstorm?
To prevent cushions from getting soaked during rain, choose weather-resistant cushion covers or store them in a dry place during storms. Some cushions are also designed to be water-repellent, which can help minimize water damage.
4. What should I do if my patio furniture cushions are too thick to vacuum properly?
For thicker cushions, use a hand-held vacuum with a hose attachment or a vacuum cleaner with a special upholstery nozzle. Alternatively, you can gently brush the fabric to remove dust and debris.